History · 6,000 years

Before Peterborough was a city

Peterborough sits where the River Nene meets the Fens, on the edge between dry gravel and wetland. People have lived on that edge for six thousand years. They farmed it, built across it, fought over it and, eventually, raised one of England’s great Norman churches beside it.

  1. Artist’s reconstruction 1 · c.4000–2200 BC First farmers on the fen edge Farming families at Fengate, and the pottery that took the city’s name. Read more →
  2. Artist’s reconstruction 2 · c.1500–800 BC Timber across the water The Flag Fen causeway and Must Farm, the stilt village preserved by fire. Read more →
  3. Artist’s reconstruction 3 · c.800 BC–AD 43 Roundhouses between the rivers Floods, a return, and the Cat’s Water settlement at Fengate. Read more →
  4. Artist’s reconstruction 4 · AD 43–410 The fort by the bridges Longthorpe fort, the town of Durobrivae and the Water Newton silver. Read more →
  5. 5 · c.655–1238 From Medeshamstede to the Cathedral A monastery in the meadows, Vikings, fire and 120 years of building. Read more →

Explore in 3D · 6,000 Years

The layers beneath your feet

Each band is one chapter, oldest at the bottom.

  • The Cathedral
  • Roman
  • Iron Age
  • Bronze Age
  • First farmers

Drag to turn · a simplified model, not a survey

Plan a history day

  1. MorningFlag Fen Archaeology ParkBronze Age timbers in the preservation hall and a walk along the replica causeway.
  2. LunchPeterborough MuseumPeterborough Ware, Iron Age finds from Fengate and Roman Durobrivae.
  3. AfternoonPeterborough CathedralThe West Front, the Norman nave and the painted ceiling. Start with the 360° tour.
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